Are you heading to Europe this winter and wondering what you should be wearing at the Christmas Markets? This article is here to help you!
Visiting Europe’s Christmas markets is a magical experience, with twinkling lights, festive decorations, and the aroma of mulled wine and gingerbread filling the air.
Whether you’re wandering through the markets in Germany, France, Austria, or another part of Europe, December weather is cold, especially in northern and central Europe.
It’s important to pack accordingly because you will be spending a lot of time outside and not being dressed appropriately can really ruin the experience (and we don’t want that).
Staying warm, comfortable, and stylish will help you fully enjoy the festive atmosphere.
This guide covers what to pack to make sure you’re prepared for the cold, cozy, and sometimes snowy European Christmas market experience!
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What is the Weather Like at European Christmas Markets in December?
December weather across Europe can vary depending on where you’re visiting, but generally, it’s cold and potentially snowy in many places.
While I know that European countries might look small compared to countries on other continents, they are actually not that small.
More importantly, the climate wildly varies depending on where you are going. Visiting Southern Italy in December is not the same as going to Oslo at that time of the year.
It’s important to bear that in mind since you will need some extra layers for Eastern and Northern Europe.
Here’s what you can expect at some of the top Christmas market destinations:
- Germany (Munich, Berlin, Nuremberg): Expect temperatures between -2°C to 7°C (28°F to 45°F). Snow is possible, especially in southern Germany.
- Austria (Vienna, Salzburg): Temperatures range from -3°C to 5°C (27°F to 41°F), with snow likely in the Alpine regions.
- France (Strasbourg, Colmar): Expect temperatures between 0°C and 7°C (32°F to 45°F), with chilly, damp conditions.
- Switzerland (Zurich, Lucerne): Cold and crisp, with temperatures around -1°C to 6°C (30°F to 43°F). Snow can add to the festive atmosphere.
- Czech Republic (Prague): Cold and potentially snowy, with temperatures ranging from -3°C to 4°C (27°F to 39°F).
- Northern Europe (Copenhagen, Tallinn, Stockholm): These cities tend to be even colder, with temperatures often between -5°C and 5°C (23°F to 41°F). Snow is possible, and it’s generally very very cold with little daylight.
Essential Packing List for Christmas Markets in Europe
Here’s a pretty comprehensive list of what to pack for enjoying European Christmas markets, no matter which city you visit:
Clothing
- Warm, Insulated Winter Coat: A good, thick coat is essential for staying warm during your market visits. Opt for one that’s insulated, windproof, and ideally waterproof to protect against both snow and rain. A down or synthetic insulated coat with a hood will keep you warm. This is the most important item on this list so don’t hesitate to spend extra money on it since it will make all the difference.
- Knit Sweaters: Bring a few cozy sweaters to layer under your coat. Wool or merino wool is great for keeping you warm while wandering the outdoor stalls. These will add warmth without feeling bulky.
- Thermal Tops: Base layers like thermal tops or long-sleeve undershirts are a great way to trap body heat. You’ll need these for extra warmth on colder days, especially if you’ll be spending long periods outdoors.
- Bodysuits: I find them to be the best base layer you can wear because it completely covers your hips and will completely trap the warmth.
- Long-Sleeve Shirts: Great for layering, these can be worn under sweaters or thermals and are good for keeping you warm indoors as well.
- Turtle necks: In Europe we love a good turtle neck and that’s because it’s quite windy so the bit at the top protects our neck and throat from the wind (and therefore being ill). It acts as a double scarf (or replacement of a scarf if it’s not too cold) and is as cozy as a knit sweater.
- Jeans or Warm Trousers: Pack a few pairs of thick trousers. For extra warmth, consider wearing thermal leggings or tights underneath your jeans, especially in the evening when temperatures drop. Jeans are completely fine in countries like France but not that ideal in Poland for example. It gets so cold that the jeans tend to freeze. If you’re visiting Eastern Europe, make sure to wear that extra layer underneath your jeans or opt for a different type of trouser.
- Thermal Leggings: These are perfect for layering under trousers or jeans. Fleece-lined leggings can also double as your main pants if you prefer a more comfortable option for walking around. I personally find them incredibly comfortable and they are usually my go-to but I’ll admit that you need to pair them well to make them look stylish and not too sporty.
- Winter knit dresses with thick tights: If you prefer to wear dresses with tights, this is also an option. Basically, you can use the same base layers and if you opt for a knit dress, it will be warm enough. I highly recommend getting thick and opaque tights with them or even the thermal leggings.
Shoes
- Waterproof, Comfortable Boots: Since you’ll likely be walking on cobblestone streets or snow-covered pathways, comfortable, waterproof boots are a must. Choose boots with good insulation and traction to avoid slipping on icy surfaces. These can be ankle boots but it’s better to get knee high boots. These will keep you extra warm. Try to get flat ones with a bit of a thick soles, they are more comfortable.
- Timberland boots: These are also great for visiting the Christmas markets because they are very sturdy shoes and very comfortable (especially on cobblestones) and they are pretty warm. Also, you can get some nice socks to wear over the top and it looks very nice.
- Thick Socks (Wool or Thermal): Keep your feet warm with wool or thermal socks. Make sure to bring a few pairs, especially for longer days out at the markets. Wool socks are particularly good for keeping your feet dry and warm.
Accessories
- Warm Beanie or Winter Hat: A warm hat is essential for staying comfortable in the cold. A knit beanie or a faux fur-lined hat will keep your head warm, especially in windy or snowy weather.
- Scarf: A thick, cozy scarf is a great way to add warmth and style. You can wrap it around your neck and face to shield yourself from cold winds.
- Touchscreen Gloves: Choose a pair of warm gloves that allow you to use your phone without taking them off. Wool or fleece-lined gloves are best for warmth, and touchscreen-compatible gloves make it easier to snap photos or navigate with your phone.
- Leg warmers: These will keep your legs extra warm and can be worn with boots or ankle boots.
- Ear Muffs or Headband: If you’re sensitive to the cold, ear muffs or a fleece-lined headband can offer additional warmth for your ears, especially if you opt for a hat that doesn’t cover them fully.
- Thermal Hand Warmers (Optional): Hand warmers are a nice extra to slip into your gloves or coat pockets on particularly cold days. These are especially useful if you plan to spend hours outdoors at the markets.
Bags
- Crossbody Bag or Backpack: A small, secure crossbody bag or daypack is ideal for exploring Christmas markets. Opt for something weather-resistant, with zippers to keep your belongings safe in crowded areas.
- Money belt: Christmas markets are incredibly busy so that will allow you to keep your valuables safe.
- Tote Bag: If you plan to shop for Christmas gifts or souvenirs, a foldable tote bag will come in handy for carrying your purchases.
What to Wear at Christmas Markets Depending on the Weather
☀️ If It’s Sunny
Even on sunny days, it’ll be cold in most of Europe in December. Layer a thermal shirt under a knit sweater, wear jeans with thermal leggings underneath, and don’t forget your insulated boots. A good winter coat, hat, and gloves are still essential to stay warm.
☁️ If It’s Cloudy
Layering is key on overcast days. Wear a thermal shirt under a sweater and your winter coat, with a scarf and gloves to keep warm. Make sure to wear waterproof boots, especially if the forecast predicts light snow or rain.
🌧️ If It Rains
A waterproof coat or rain jacket over your winter layers is essential. Make sure your boots are waterproof, and carry a compact umbrella. You’ll still need warm layers underneath, as the rain will make the cold feel even chillier.
❄️ If It Snows
Snow makes the Christmas markets even more magical, but you’ll need extra insulation. Wear thermal leggings under your trousers, layer a thermal top under a sweater, and opt for a thick scarf, hat, and gloves. Insulated, waterproof boots with thick wool socks are a must.
Things Not to Wear at Christmas Markets in Europe
- High Heels or Non-Comfortable Shoes: You’ll be walking a lot on cobblestone streets and sometimes icy or wet surfaces, so leave the heels behind and opt for flat, comfortable shoes or boots.
- Lightweight Jackets: December in Europe can be freezing, so lightweight jackets won’t be sufficient. You’ll need something warm and insulated.
With this packing list, you’ll be well-prepared to enjoy the festive atmosphere at Europe’s Christmas markets. Whether you’re sipping glühwein in Germany, shopping for handmade gifts in France, or taking in the lights in Prague, you’ll be comfortable and stylish!
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